Sunday, May 24, 2020

Essay about Business Ethics Issues in the Movie Boiler Room

Business ethics issues in the movie â€Å"Boiler room† Business comprises principles and standards that guide behavior in the world of business. Stakeholders-investors, customers, interest groups, employees, the legal system, and the community often determine whether a specific behavior is right or wrong, ethical or unethical. Judgments of these groups influence society’s acceptance or rejection of a business and it’s activities. Every business has a social responsibility toward society. That means to maximize positive affects and minimize negative affects on the society. Social responsibilities includes economic-to produce goods and services, that society needs at the price, that satisfy both-business and consumers, legal†¦show more content†¦Issues related to fairness and honesty often arises in business, because many participants believe that business is a game or o warship and has his own rules. The movie â€Å"Boiler room† was a good example of the company, which doesn’t believe in such thing as business ethics. In the beginning of the movie we see our main character â€Å"running† a home casino, which is not legal, but it is not such a big ethics issue. I think gambling is just passing time just like other hobbies. Nobody was promoting it or forcing people to come and gamble. Costumers chose to come themselves and had a good time, nobody was complaining. There was the only problem, the establishment was illegal, so the â€Å"owner†put himself to risk, and if he will get caught he will go to jail. In my opinion, this part of the movie did not have business ethics issue. I think all the problems began then our guy started the new carrier as a broker in unknown brokerage firm. The institution there he started his carrier as a stock investment broker had no such thing as business ethics. The place did not look right from the beginning. First of all bosses where rude to employees. While interviewing candidates manager was very ignorant to his staff members. I don’t think that employers should treat their employees this way, on the other hand all guys accepted it, which shows, that they don’t haveShow MoreRelatedBoiler Room1312 Words   |  6 PagesThe Boiler Room The movie The Boiler room is about a young man who has dropped out of Queens College and wants to please his father, who is a federal judge who is extremely harsh. At his father s persistence, Seth Davis closes down a casino he operated in his house for college students and seeks a new job. Thinking he would be pleasing his father he takes a job at a small brokerage firm called JT Marlin. At JT Marlin trainees make cold calls to lists of well-paid men, and then apply high-pressureRead MoreMovie Analysis : Wolf On Wall Street 1674 Words   |  7 PagesLane Kocovsky August 14th, 2015 Film Critque Disregard for Ethics In any given movie that one may watch, you can break it down and look at the philosophical meaning behind it and create an ethical perspective. One could take bits and pieces of the movie and compare them to the ethical theories of either one or multiple theorists, with the goal being to create a better understanding of what the film’s ethical basis is and how exactly they incorporate the theorist’s ideas into the film. One ofRead MoreStrategy Management18281 Words   |  74 Pages Strategic Management CONCEPTS CASES FRANK T. ROTHAERMEL Georgia Institute of Technology rot12737_fm_i-xlvi.indd iii 17/11/11 7:37 PM Confirming Pages STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT: CONCEPTS AND CASES Published by McGraw-Hill/Irwin, a business unit of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY, 10020. Copyright  © 2013 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproducedRead MoreBackground Inditex, One of the Worlds Largest Fashion Distributors, Has Eight Major Sales Formats - Zara, Pull and Bear, Massimo Dutti, Bershka, Stradivarius, Oysho, Zara Home Y Kiddys Class- with 3.147 Stores in 70100262 Words   |  402 Pagessooner, but you fill my heart with laughter and my days with love and I am grateful for every moment. Beatrice Kogg Lund, January 2009 Executive summary Background and purpose of the thesis The issues that stakeholders today are bringing to the corporate agenda are diverse indeed, ranging from issues pertaining to environmental sustainability, human rights, workers’ health and safety, community welfare and the spread of HIV/AIDS. From a corporate perspective this brings challenges that reach farRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 PagesOur thanks go to Janice Nunn for all the effort that she put in to the preparation of the manuscript. Strategic Marketing Management Planning, implementation and control Third edition Richard M.S. Wilson Emeritus Professor of Business Administration The Business School Loughborough University and Colin Gilligan Professor of Marketing Sheffield Hallam University and Visiting Professor, Northumbria University AMSTERDAM †¢ BOSTON †¢ HEIDELBERG †¢ LONDON †¢ NEW YORK †¢ OXFORD PARIS †¢ SAN DIEGO

Monday, May 18, 2020

The History of the America First Committee of 1940

More than 75 years before President Donald Trump declared â€Å"Make America Great Again† as a key part of his election campaign, the doctrine of â€Å"America First† was on the minds of so many prominent Americans that they formed a special committee to make it happen. Key Takeaways: America First Committee The America First Committee (AFC) was organized in 1940 for the expressed purpose of preventing the United States from entering World War II.The AFC was headed by prominent U.S. citizens, including record-setting aviator Charles A. Lindbergh, and some members of Congress.The AFC opposed President Franklin Roosevelt’s Lend-Lease plan to send U.S. arms and war materials to Britain, France, China, and the Soviet Union.Once reaching a membership of over 800,000, the AFC disbanded on December 11, 1941, four days after the Japanese sneak attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.After the AFC disbanded, Charles Lindbergh joined the war effort, flying more than 50 combat missions as a civilian. An outgrowth of the American isolationist movement, the America First Committee first convened on September 4, 1940, with a primary goal of keeping America out of World War II being fought at the time mainly in Europe and Asia. With a peak paid membership of 800,000 people, the America First Committee (AFC) became one of the largest organized anti-war groups in American history. The AFC disbanded on December 10, 1941, three days after the Japanese attack on the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, thrust America into the war. Events Leading to the America First Committee In September 1939, Germany, under Adolph Hitler, invaded Poland, precipitating war in Europe. By 1940, only Great Britain possessed a large enough military and enough money to resist the Nazi conquest. Most of the smaller European nations had been overrun. France had been occupied by German forces and the Soviet Union was taking advantage of a nonaggression agreement with Germany to expand its interests in Finland.   While a majority of Americans felt the entire world would be a safer place if Great Britain defeated Germany, they were hesitant to enter the war and repeat the loss of American lives they had so recently experienced by taking part in the last European conflict – World War I. The AFC Goes to War With Roosevelt This hesitancy to enter another European war inspired the U.S. Congress to enact the Neutrality Acts of the 1930s, greatly restricting the U.S. federal government’s ability to provide assistance in the form of troops, arms, or war materials to any of the nations involved in the war. President Franklin Roosevelt, who had opposed, but signed, the Neutrality Acts, employed non-legislative tactics like his â€Å"Destroyers for Bases† plan to support the British war effort without actually violating the letter of the Neutrality Acts. The America First Committee fought President Roosevelt at every turn. By 1941, the AFC’s membership had exceeded 800,000 and boasted charismatic and influential leaders including national hero Charles A. Lindbergh. Joining Lindbergh were conservatives, like Colonel Robert McCormick, owner of the Chicago Tribune; liberals, like socialist Norman Thomas; and staunch isolationists, like Senator Burton Wheeler of Kansas and the anti-Semitic Father Edward Coughlin. In late 1941, the AFC fiercely opposed President Roosevelt’s Lend-Lease amendment authorizing the president to send arms and war materials to Britain, France, China, the Soviet Union, and other threatened nations without payment. In speeches delivered across the nation, Charles A. Lindbergh argued that Roosevelt’s support of England was sentimental in nature, driven to some extent by Roosevelt’s long friendship with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill. Lindbergh argued that it would be difficult, if not impossible, for Britain alone to defeat Germany without at least a million soldiers  and that America’s participation in the effort would be disastrous.   The doctrine that we must enter the wars of Europe in order to defend America will be fatal to our nation if we follow it, said Lindbergh in 1941. As War Swells, Support for AFC Shrinks Despite the AFC’s opposition and lobbying effort, Congress passed the Lend-Lease Act, giving Roosevelt broad powers to supply the Allies with arms and war materials without committing U.S. troops. Public and congressional support for the AFC eroded even further in June 1941, when Germany invaded the Soviet Union. By late 1941, with no sign of the Allies being able to stop the Axis advances and the perceived threat of an invasion of the U.S. growing, the influence of the AFC was fading rapidly. Pearl Harbor Spells the End for the AFC The last traces of support for U.S. neutrality and the America First Committee dissolved with the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Just four days after the attack, the AFC disbanded. In a final statement issued on December 11, 1941, the Committee stated that while its policies might have prevented the Japanese attack, the war had come to America and it had thus become the duty of America to work for the united goal of defeating the Axis powers. Following the demise of the AFC, Charles Lindbergh joined the war effort. While remaining a civilian, Lindbergh flew more than 50 combat missions in the Pacific theater with the 433rd Fighter Squadron. After the war, Lindbergh often traveled to Europe to assist with the U.S. effort to rebuild and revitalize the continent.

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

DNA Structure and Functions - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 268 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2018/12/27 Category Biology Essay Type Research paper Level High school Topics: DNA Essay Did you like this example? Because all DNA polymerases synthesize DNA in the 5-to-3 direction, and the parental strands are antiparallel, DNA replication is accomplished with the use of two mechanisms: continuous and discontinuous replication. Indicate whether the following items relate to (1) continuous replication, (2) discontinuous replication, or (3) both modes of replication. Indicate whether the following statements are true or false Gene sequences correspond exactly to the respective protein sequences produced from them. FALSE. Firstly, genes always have intron sequences and secondly, genes often contain nucleotides adjoining the protein-coding sequences that are essential for the control of transcription as well as translation. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "DNA Structure and Functions" essay for you Create order Gene expression is the process of duplicating genes during DNA replication. FALSE. Gene expression is the process of transforming from gene sequence to RNA sequence, to protein sequence. DNA replication takes place by semi-conservative replication Each strand of DNA contains all the information needed to create a new double-stranded DNA molecule with the same sequence information. TRUE Replication of DNA require translation of the coded gene sequences. FALSE Human DNA has regions of non-coding sequences within genes called introns. TRUE Which of the following statements is true? The peptide bond forms between two alpha carbons in the backbone. Survival for the fittest is a commonly known phrase relating to Darwins theory of natural selection. What is meant by the fittest in this context? Physical superiority Which of the following statements is true about unsaturated fatty acids? unsaturated fatty acids have one or more C=C double bonds Lipids which are liquid at room temperature generally contain a higher proportion of unsaturated fatty acids. NB: The questions on taxonomy are all answered correctly.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Effects Of Social Media On Society Essay - 906 Words

Is there a detrimental effect of social media in one’s life? Social media has greatly impacted lives with rudeness. According to 2015 statistics there is an estimated 2.03 billion active social media users with a global penetration of 28% in which 1,320 million subscribe to Facebook, 343 million subscribe to Google Plus, 300 million subscribe to LinkedIn, 271 million subscribe to Twitter, and 230 million subscribe to Tumblr. (King) The constant rise of social media platforms has generated open spaces for the expression of rudeness. With no regards to harmful consequences or empathy for others, it has become a systematic way of expressing opinions and views whether negative or positive. Social media is a cornerstone for rudeness as it displays lack of respect, encourages violence, and assists in creating callous individuals. Lack of respect is a key component to the life of social media. â€Å"Give respect and receive respect in return†, that is the saying, right? In the rise of a new millennium showing the slightest of respect is often viewed as a sign of â€Å"weakness† or â€Å"unpopular†. On a daily basis, social media is bombarded with statuses, quotes, photos, and memes rooted towards disrespect. In particular, 17-year-old Tayja Jones of Pottsgrove, Pennsylvania was viciously attacked via social media after posting her prom photo in a dress that many social medalists considered inappropriate for her plus size figure. Tayja’s attire was not provocative or demeaning in any way. AfterShow MoreRelatedSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1597 Words   |  7 PagesSociety Crumbles into Smithereens One Post at a Time You are walking out of the new Star Wars movie, posting about how superb it was, when suddenly you are swooped up and thrown in the back of a vehicle. No one would have thought posting about how you were there earlier would provoke such a situation. After all, social networking is â€Å"safe† and â€Å"friendly.† Now, social media is defined as â€Å"A form of electric communication through which users create online communities to share information,† accordingRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1711 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluence usually are not the first words you would expect to come to mind when thinking about the term â€Å"social media,† yet with a little digging you will soon realize it could be the perfect description. Social media can be defined as forms of electronic communication through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages and other content. Most often social media is understood as a p ositive concept because of the ways it has allowed us to attain cheap and easilyRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Society1359 Words   |  6 PagesIn a broad sense, Social media refers to elements such as websites, television, blogs, IM, and other applications that enable users to create and share various forms of content such as messages, pictures, and information, or to be able to participate in social networking. Social media depends on web-based applications, which allow a high level of virtual interaction on various levels such as social, professional, and educational levels. Social media has had various contributions to the developmentRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1592 Words   |  7 Pagesdevelopment of vast social media networks has improved our communications and interactions. These networks, such as Facebook and Twitter, are essential to how information is shared and criticized. The Social Media Handbook defines social media as â€Å"networked information services designed to support in-depth interaction, community formation, collaborative opportunities and collaborative work† (Hunsinger, 2014 p.1). Having an account or profile on these sites is more than a social norm; it is a requirementRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1359 Words   |  6 PagesPeople may say social media is good for you but is it really? Everyday, everywhere I always see people on social media calling people bad names, not being able to communicate face to face with each other. Social media, social media, social media†¦ oh what is has done to the world, so many students grades have dropped, criminals PROMOTE crimes. Ultimately, what is at stake here is social media will one day take over the world. People’s safety will be in danger, crimes will increase, people will getRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1601 Words   |  7 Pagesrecent editorial titled â€Å"Hazards of Social Media† on your LinkedIn page on February 10th, 2016. It was very interesting to read your perspective on social media and its effect on society. Having an undergraduate major in Psychology at the University of Southern California and currently conducting research on social media usage at the Brain and Creativity Institute of USC, I have spent significant time researching the issue of social media.Though I agree that social media can be hazardous if not used effectivelyRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society998 Words   |  4 Pagesis bound to be a shift in social norms. As the times change, so does societ al views on acceptable values. One such possibility is the standard value accepted by mainstream society in which the way a female body is sexually portrayed in the media. It appears that society has not only accepted this standard, but has increasingly encouraged a more sexualized representation of the female body. Social media is an informational highway about what is accepted by the larger society and inferred by the individualsRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Society Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesSocial media has become prominent parts of life for many young people today. Most people engage with social media without stopping to think what the effects are on our lives, whether positive or negative. Are we as a society becoming more concerned with Facebook friends than we are with the people we interact with face-to-face in our daily lives? What will the longterm effects of today s social media use be? There are many positive aspects, but there are equally as many dangers that come withRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1151 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Media The Workplaces’ Largest Enemy Being employed means that an individual will in most cases have coworkers and bosses; the environment shared between the employees is known as the workplace. In the time before technology, people being fired from their jobs was not an unheard of situation. The difference now is people are being terminated from their jobs because of something they posted on social media. If this was not the case, it would set a precedent that posting inappropriate or hurtfulRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society Essay1396 Words   |  6 PagesIn our modern world, the use of social media is overwhelming and second nature due to the availability. Several people all around the world possess some form of an electronic device that is capable of accessing social media, rather it be Facebook, Twitter, Snapchat, Instagram, and many more. â€Å"Technology’s rampant popularization over the past decade in terms of social media has meant that texting, Facebook, and Twitter have inevitable take n over as the most efficient ways of communicating with each

Adrienne Rich Free Essays

string(206) " This allows the reader to become part of an oral history for the nation, and thus a map maker in a sense, as memory is presented by Rich as a type of map, it is with this metaphor that the poems progress\." This essay will present the motif of the mapmaker in Adrienne Rich’s book Atlas of the Difficult World.   The themes throughout the book will be extolled in this essay and dissected through the theme of this subject brought together through metaphor, concrete imagery and the allusion to place as well as destination which Rich suggests throughout her work in concepts both metaphysical, and real. Rich’s title poem of Atlas of the Difficult World brings forth a voice which is cut into a duality of realism as well as a harsh sense of that reality. We will write a custom essay sample on Adrienne Rich or any similar topic only for you Order Now    The images prevalent in this poem brings the images of the map into a bizarre reality which suggests a striking and honest concept of Americana in a disturbing light.   This is the key factor of the theme of map in Rich’s Atlas of the Difficult World: which is, in the very least, best described as disturbing. The title poem relates to the reader the concept of women’s work.   This poem then imagines for the readers the idea of placement such as topographical, geographical or landscape; Rich presents the concept to the reader of where a woman is in relation to the margins of the country. The poem further expounds upon this notion by suggesting the idea, or rather of questioning the reader as to the nature of the woman’s   place in relation to ‘our’ consciousness in a topographical sense of the term.   This would seem as though Rich is delving into a political stream of consciousness, but it is in the map, in the geography, or landscape which rests as the pinnacle of the poem’s place as it relates to the reader. In the issue of maps, of place, Rich also brings forth the concept of roles, of patriarchy and the woman’s dialectic towards such a predestined role.   Rich goes on to extrapolate from the concept of topography the idea of a woman’s place, or women’s work. The poem is a tantalizing tease between the idea of women’s work in the margins of the country, and the map of women’s recorded obsequious nature, but not her unrecorded consciousness as to her own definition of place.   Ã‚   The title poem then serves as a gateway from the speaker to the reader through the path of topography into the un-traversed landscape of indirect and misguided concepts of what women’s work is, and the conscious factor of that work and its place in the United States.   The poem serves as an undercurrent to an alternative to the idea of landscape, of the United States in regards to feminism (as is a standard theme in Rich’s poems), politics, and personal space. The way in which boundaries of the ‘map’ (politics, consciousness, gender, etc.) are disregarded by the speaker is a fundamental element in the poem; this disregard allows for both the speaker and the reader to explore other areas of the typography, and the structure of such devices as gender, roles, etc. Thus, the speaker allows the reader to realize the relation of self, role, politics, and all of the above, to the composition of the atlas, and the role that an individual, or in this case, the role of the reader as a map reader: I promised to show you a map you say but this is a mural then yes let it be these are small distinctions where do we see it from is the question (pt. II, ll. 22-24). Thus, the concept of personal roles comes into play in the poem as a question of perspective. The role of the narrator then is to allow the reader a chance to be guided through the atlas.   The atlas in the poem pays attention to not only geography but also stories; such stories are in relation to historical facts as well as personal lives. This allows the reader to respond to the poem through various avenues of perspective such as they may be presented through historical place, and geography as well as body and mind locations; thus, each reading of the poem by individual readers will give a different perspective of the atlas since each reader is coming from their own personal frame of reference. The poet, the narrator comes into the poem and suggests or brings forth to the reader the daring possibility of questioning their own place in the atlas, the landscape. This challenge is perpetuated from the concept of women’s work, and the changing definition of what that entails, â€Å"These are not roads / you knew me by. But the woman driving, walking, watching / for life and death, is the same† (pt. I, ll. 77-79). The narrator presents women on the map, or the road to the reader, and the reader in turn becomes an active part of the poem since the reader brings their own interpretation through personal reference to the perspective of these women. The poems then are different roads along the entirety of the atlas, and the question which the poet reiterates to the reader is where do the poems take the reader; which direction?   Thus, affirmation of the role of the map is a central motif in Rich’s Atlas of a Difficult World. The following poems of Atlas of a Difficult World then are each designed as a road into the different parts of the atlas on different levels and from different perspectives.  Ã‚   The poems are not limited to the topography of the atlas but also delve into the history of the place.   There are thirteen parts of the book which in turn are vignettes which come from a myriad of women’s lives. The voice which Rich lends to each ‘story’ is relatively urgent and gives the reader a sense that it is important that they read these lines not only for the benefit of the woman who lived the story but for the reader’s personal benefit since it is with the reader that a continuation and change in the story may occur.   This allows the reader to become part of an oral history for the nation, and thus a map maker in a sense, as memory is presented by Rich as a type of map, it is with this metaphor that the poems progress. You read "Adrienne Rich" in category "Papers"    It is by recognizing the importance of history, even in small characters that allows for the roles of women to change from obsequious to strong willed; from patriarchal to gynocentric.   Rich’s purpose in her poems is a striking narrative of forcing the reader to notice how women have been excluded in large part from the history, the geography of the land, the United States’ history. Thus, through use of landscape and the connection of landscape to events, Rich gives the reader a chance to notice these women. In Part I of Atlas of a Difficult World, Rich gives testimonies from a myriad of women who have a vast knowledge of economic hardship which incites fear and which either delays or spurns action forward.   There is also a theme of silence and the breaking of silence in the atlas, the memory of these moments with the different women in the poems. There is one poem which gives details of an unknown woman who was murdered:   The woman was a farm worker who had been in deep exposure to toxins:   â€Å"Malathion in the throat, communion, / the hospital at the edge of the fields, / prematures slipping from unsafe wombs† (ll. 8-10). This woman has a type of communion with death, and her character is anonymous because there are countless other women who are or were in the same situation, so many that their story became one story it had been told too often that the names were unimportant and then, eventually her story was forgotten.   Rich brings the concept of the mapmaker as a memory harvester into her poems to give the reader an interactive part in the poem. Since this story is being retold to the reader, the reader must carry it in their memory, and thus give credit to the live that died, to the woman.   The woman had been oppressed and exposed to environmental dangers, and because the woman had worked to survive but died anyway, it is important that her life be chartered into this ‘atlas’ of memory, of story. Rich does not want the idea of denial of memory to play a major role in the development of the country, of the atlas as she writes, â€Å"I don’t want to hear how he beat her . . ., / tore up her writing . . . / . . . I don’t want to know / wreckage† (ll. 39-40, 48-49). The interesting factor in this woman’s story is that her small death is actually a beginning of a national cover up story, and thus, her story becomes part of the landscape of history, however minute.   The woman’s death is a national cover up which involved violence and amoral behavior and which were the opposite of the striving of America, in industry.   Through the denial of this story, history is changed, is made false through the help of the media. This theme of denial changes the landscape of the map, it erases important structures of the geography, and this lead into Part V of Atlas of a Difficult World in which a queer woman is murdered and yet, her story does not succumb to erasure: I don’t want to know how he tracked them along the Appalachian Trail, hid close by their tent, pitched as they thought in seclusion killing one woman, the other dragging herself into town his defense they had teased his loathing of what they were I don’t want to know but this is not a bad dream of mine (ll. 45-51). In Parts II and III, the poem becomes an evocation of the American ideal or geography.   The poems exercise their voice towards symmetry or balance in history in which women’s history is not erased or ruined or made to seem slavish, but instead integrates the real roles of women. In Part IV the poems introduce mourning of the women lost in the margins of the atlas, whose stories were covered up or never known, and the poem cries for ‘still unbegun work of repair’ (1. 25).   In this part, women are alluded to as prisoners, â€Å"locked away out of sight and hearing, out of mind, shunted aside / those needed to teach, advise, persuade, weigh arguments / those urgently needed for the work of perception† (ll. 19-21). It seems that Rich is suggesting that these women were covered up in the landslide of the country, or that they were unchartered in its conception, unrecognized. In Parts VI-VIII Rich gives the allusion of the map and the lives of the women unraveling which becomes apparent as the men in the stories, or poems went on dreaming large dreams in the landscape of the history of the atlas, while the women went on with untold stories of contention, they women went on without receiving. Rich goes on to state in these parts that the men continued in the map of the country thinking, and Rich suggests the irony of this by stating, â€Å"Slaves – you would not be that† (pt. VI, l. 14).   This is a main point made by Rich in which she is stating that the men did not allow themselves to be considered or made slaves through physical force nor psychological devices but that women and others had to bear that history. There is a culmination of the focus of map making in Parts IX-XI which studies the fragmentation of the atlas through false history, as Rich states through the narrator, â€Å"one woman / like and unlike so many, fooled as to her destiny, the scope of her task† (pt. XI, ll. 16-17). In Part XII Rich gives the reader a chance of seeing restoration in the land through the recognition of women’s roles and values by giving the reader these lines to ponder, â€Å"What homage will be paid to a beauty built to last / from inside out . . . / I didn’t speak then / of your beauty at the wheel beside me . . . / – I speak of them now† (ll. 1-2, 9-10, 18). Thus, being a mapmaker, or a keeper of true history is the legacy Rich gives to her readers.   It is through the role of speaking and not remaining silent, of allowing the atlas to grow, and of exploring the roads which were once unchartered that Rich’s motif of map making is an allusion to recognition of women’s history, as Rich writes, â€Å"I know you are reading this poem† throughout the last part because the poem aspires to be nothing less than the unspoken, archetypal stories women know well. Rich concludes, â€Å"I know you are reading this poem because there is nothing else left to read / there where you have landed, stripped as you are† (ll. 36-37) which in its honesty gives women a place on the atlas of the United States instead of remaining in the margins, in the back alleys of the topography. Work Cited Rich, A.   An Atlas of a Difficult World.   W.W. Norton Company.   1991. How to cite Adrienne Rich, Papers

The Structure Lines of Communication in an Organization free essay sample

In building an effective communication structure within an organisation, the manager must take into account the direction certain communications would take. There are different ways in which information can be disseminated within an organisation. These include:I. Downward communication – This is passing message from higher level to lower level in an organisation. This flow mainly involves giving orders, broadening of ideas and communicational knowledge.II. Upward communication This flow of information is where a message is passed from those ranked lower in the organisation structure to their superiors. It allows subordinates to pass feedback, which maybe include opinions or expression of problems that need their attentions. Thus an effective and efficient upward communication system will help manager in monitoring the day to day running activities of the company.III. Lateral communication – Employees in organisation need to communicate among themselves. Through this they foster team work and avoid duplication and overlapping of tasks. We will write a custom essay sample on The Structure Lines of Communication in an Organization or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Lateral flow is the communication among people in the same department. Organised lateral flow will not only help the manager to create harmony within the teams under him but will also help team members to build trust and social appropriately within the company. With this, the company will be a place where employees feel wanted and thus motivate them to unleash their full potential in whatever they do.IV. Diagonal communication – No one department in an organisation an island, all departments must work together for the organistion to achieve its set goals. The work of the manager is therefore to create linkage on which they operate without any conflict. This is only possible with a clear communication system. Thus an effective lateral communication should be set in any organisation. V. External flow – This is the communication with those out of the organization. This occurs when the organization is transacting business with other organisations or when it is connecting to community around it.

Monday, May 4, 2020

Cloud Computing Technical Management and Service Level

Question: Describe about the Cloud Computing for Technical Management and Service Level. Answer: Introduction Child protection board has considered to assess the technical management and Service Level Agreements (SLA) in cloud computing. For this purpose the estimation of management requirements of different vendors of cloud is necessary. In the following report, discussion about remote administration, SLA management and resource management is done including the payroll services and data file exchange. Since the report discusses about the cloud services of various vendors certain features are to be highlighted which are application resilience, disaster recovery and backup and finally the SLA service are illustrated. Child Protection Board has levied this responsibility as the cloud architecture is the most important feature in deciding the security and risk management of the vendor. Comparison is made between different vendors cloud architecture to select the most suitable cloud service for the Child Protection Board. Architecture refers as many components and sub-components of cloud service s that are classified into Front-end and Back-end. Further discussion is done in the following report. Cloud Computing Architecture Architecture of cloud computing can be divided into two sections which are front-end and back-end architectures. Both ends are connected to each other by a network connection which is internet in most of the cases. Front end of the architecture is of the client or the user. It includes the software or the interface part or the application module of the cloud (Kim Solomon, 2013). Since interface of each cloud service is not the same it is the dynamic part of architecture. Back end is cloud part of the architecture. This contains several vital systems such as servers, data storage and computers. Both ends of the cloud architecture are present in any cloud system which may host a data processing system or a video game (Cao et al., 2014). Various cloud vendors give emphasis to different cloud architectures. But in Child Protection Board both of the front end and back end architectures are deployed to get proper synchronization in providing the data processing and payroll management syst ems (Lloyd, 2014). Cloud Computing Delivery Models Some cloud computing delivery working models are Software as a service (SaaS), Platform as a service (PaaS), and Infrastructure as a service (IaaS). These platforms differ in the type of applications which they support which is required by the user. SaaS applications are available from numerous client devices such as a web browser. But the cloud users do not control the infrastructure such as operating systems, individual applications, network or even system storage (Limoncelli, Chalup Hogan, 2014). Moreover, IaaS gives the access to users for processing of consumers, networks, fundamental resources and networking depending on the type of application use. PaaS deploys software and platform of users. The applications are accessible from anywhere. They have the rights to control the platform. Users get the conformation about the tools which are supported on the platform. IBM and Oracle is the two largest cloud service providers in the world. Another working model ids are Communication as service (CaaS), Database as service (DaaS) and Business Process as service (BPaaS) (Mutkoski, 2013). Risk management of Outsourced ICT systems including Cloud Risk management of cloud systems which comes under the ambit of ICT systems is done by the government of the country. This follows the structured approach for defining risk assessment. This helps the decision makers to calculate the benefits of executing cloud computing services according to the business requirements (Reed Bennett, 2012). There are certain guidelines on which the risk management is done which are: Application of risk management principles of International Standard ISO 31000. Strategic and organizational context. Risk identification. Assessment of tolerance of risk. Questions related to the timing of risk management deployed in the cloud. Threats involved during information outsourcing Assessment and mapping of risks with other factors. Defining likelihood and potential of risks. Evaluation and rating of risks. Options of risk treatment even when the services are outsourced. Review of services and consultation form experts. Governance and security in cloud computing services There are certain features which are considered in governing and security of cloud services which are discussed below: Data Protection: The questions relating to the positioning and storage of data and its location, data is stationery or in motion and assurance of availability of data (Wang et al., 2014). Security control: It is concerned with controls of security provided by the cloud to its end user and assurance of effective and efficient management of controls in cloud services. Compliance: Synchronization with the given guidelines and confidence of cloud provider in the effective use and support of cloud services (Moerel, 2014). Multi-tenancy: Vulnerability of the assets if another client is under attack and separation of data of multiple customers on the cloud. Security governance: Ownership, access and rights of the data and measurement of performance. Erls SLA agreement The service level agreement is basically considered as contractual agreement between consumer of the supplied products and specialized services provider. As per the Erls SLA, it is mainly consisting ethical scenario, human rights goal and objectives of the organization (Gu Guirguis, 2014). Service level agreement mainly supports organizational authorities to understand the different deliverables representing in it. The organizational service level agreement is following in nature: Service Level Agreement Overview The service level agreement is mainly initiated by child protection board for their cloud service provider (Kim Solomon, 2013). This service agreement are created to manage their employees payroll of the organization over cloud networking. Scope of the services There are basically some part of the services are covered in the basis of For easier accessibility and better managerial services Cloud based payroll services are selected by board (Limoncelli Hogan, 2014). Availability for the better provisional support services. Confidentiality To maintain the confidentiality of the provided database, maintenance of data usage secured and under security section. Price The allocated prices required to be according to competitiveness of the market, which should not be more than stipulated level also need to be properly documented. Migration to Cloud model Migrating the entire application on cloud is a tough ask for Child Protection Board as it has to completely shift their existing work model to an unknown domain. Migration should not be done in haste or a flip of the switch. Child Processing Board must choose the right migration strategy and tool (Kshetri, 2016). Since Child Protection Board is a public enterprise it should take care of the following factors before migrating to cloud: Virtualized Infrastructure: If the existing infrastructure is based on virtualization then it is viable to migrate from virtual-to-virtual framework. Therefore, physical migration is not considered a better option. Redundancy: If the availability requirement of an application is not close to 100 percent then it is considered unwise to migrate that service to cloud as it creates redundancy issues (Amos, 2014). Licensing: Cloud infrastructures require licensing of the services which are used in it such as operating systems and software which may become a problem at the time of migration. So this factor needs to be ensured (Busquets lvarez, 2015). Support: Software vendor needs to give support to the applications which will run of the cloud without which it is difficult to maintain a real time application. Since cloud supports round the clock service of its applications, support is a must thing for its execution and even for migration (Gu Guirguis, 2014). Data Locality: Location of details considered to be the most important factor in migration to cloud as some agencies require the data to be confined within borders. For this purpose regulatory authorities need to be considered. Remote administration This system provides tools and interfaces for external cloud administrators to administer and configure IT resources based on cloud. It is the most basic and fascinating service of cloud users that provides the leverage to its users for accessing, controlling and monitoring its services irrespective of the location. It is termed as the access and security management as per the checklist of Morad and Dalbhanjan (Houze, 2014). Cloud Service Level Agreements Before deploying the cloud services by Child Protection Board, they need to comply with some prerequisites of Service Level Agreements which are stated below: Understanding of responsibilities and roles. Evaluation of policies and business levels. Understand differences between service and deployment models. Identification of objective which are critical. Evaluation of privacy and security requirements. Preparation of management strategies during service failure. Understanding of plan for disaster recovery. Development of governance process to work efficiently. Understanding the process to exit. Cloud based disaster recovery Recovery of data and preventing disaster is not easy in cloud services. For cloud storage most of the users apply a hybrid approach for data backup and disaster recovery. This is done by choosing the data to be stored in the cloud. Not every data is kept on the cloud and some of it is stored on premise in different data storage systems. Recent data-backup techniques are used to minimize the risk of data loss (Reed Bennett, 2012). Introduction of new technologies such as variable length reduplication and reduction of storage bandwidth is done to protect data from risks of disaster. Replication of data to off-site cloud storage is another way of data recovery. Identification of critical data and applications that are running on cloud is also a successful method to ensure data protection which can be stored in another way or a storage device (Kshetri, 2016). 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